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| Area |
9,984,670 sq km (3,854,085 sq mi) |
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| Population |
33,749,000 |
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| Capital |
Ottawa |
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| Largest city |
Toronto |
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| Government |
Federal parliamentary democracy and constitutional monarchy |
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| Official languages |
English and French |
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| Provinces |
British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, Newfoundland and Labrador |
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| Territories |
Yukon, Northwest Territories, Nunavut |
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| Largest ethnic groups |
English (21%), French (15.8%), Scottish (15.2%), Irish (13.9%), German (10.2%), Italian (5%), Chinese (4%), Ukrainian (3.6%), and First Nations (3.5%) |
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| National holiday |
Canada Day, July 1 |
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| National anthem |
O Canada |
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| Currency |
Canadian dollar (CAD) |
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Main facts about Canada
